{"id":3447,"date":"2022-01-10T15:08:13","date_gmt":"2022-01-10T15:08:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paezaduanas.com\/?page_id=3447"},"modified":"2024-07-17T11:00:31","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T10:00:31","slug":"incoterms-2020","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/paezaduanas.com\/en\/incoterms-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Incoterms 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ specialty=”on” padding_top_1=”50px” padding_top_bottom_link_1=”false” padding_left_right_link_1=”false” padding_1_tablet=”0px||||false|false” padding_1_phone=”” padding_1_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#f8f9fa” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_direction=”60deg” background_color_gradient_stops=”#1d3275 70%|#00d87b 100%” background_image=”https:\/\/paezaduanas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/intrastad.jpg” custom_padding=”||82px|||” bottom_divider_height=”200px” bottom_divider_repeat=”1.2x” bottom_divider_flip=”vertical” bottom_divider_repeat_tablet=”1.2x” bottom_divider_repeat_phone=”1x” bottom_divider_repeat_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ specialty_columns=”2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||||false|false” custom_margin_last_edited=”off|tablet” custom_padding=”1px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column_inner saved_specialty_column_type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][dipl_text_highlighter highlighter_content=”INCOTERMS” svg_type=”highlight_underline” svg_color=”#00d87b” _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_body_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” global_body_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_body_font_size=”54px” custom_margin=”|-641px||||” custom_padding=”|0px||||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/dipl_text_highlighter][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.16″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Call to Action” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”74px|||||” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}” locked=”off” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ header_2_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_2_text_align=”center” header_2_text_color=”#1d3275″ header_2_font_size=”50px” header_2_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” custom_margin=”-17px|||||” hover_enabled=”0″ header_2_font_size_tablet=”32px” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

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What are the INCOTERM<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px||4px|||” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ text_font=”DM Sans||||||||” text_font_size=”17px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”54px” header_line_height=”1.1em” custom_margin=”20px||-3px||false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]Incoterms (International Commercial Terms)<\/strong> <\/span>are commonly used in international contracts and clearly set out the obligations, risks and costs associated with the commercial transaction up to the moment of delivery of the goods at the named port or place. Thus, both the seller and the buyer will always be aware of the extent of their role and responsibility in the commercial transaction.<\/p>\n

When Incoterms 2020 are incorporated into the contract of sale, they prevent both the buyer and the seller from having to include detailed information – in excess – on the conditions of delivery of the goods.<\/p>\n

Furthermore, it is necessary to point out that Incoterms 2020 are not mandatory under international law. Their validity is granted by the contracting parties at the time they agree to them.<\/p>\n

The type of Incoterm agreed must be reflected in the sales documents relating to the corresponding commercial transaction (sales invoices, pro forma invoices, valued delivery notes, etc.).[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” locked=”off” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ header_2_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_2_text_align=”center” header_2_text_color=”#1d3275″ header_2_font_size=”50px” header_2_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ header_2_font_size_tablet=”32px” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

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What do Incoterms cover<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ text_font=”DM Sans||||||||” text_font_size=”17px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”54px” header_line_height=”1.1em” custom_margin=”20px||-3px||false|false” custom_padding=”||17px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]Incoterms indicate the distribution of obligations, risks and costs between the parties in international sales.<\/strong><\/span> Thus, we can point out:<\/p>\n

\u2794 Loading and unloading obligations.
\n\u2794 Transfer of risks: When are risks transferred?
\n\u2794 Delivery obligations: Where and when does delivery take place?
\n\u2794 Transport: Who undertakes the main carriage, and secondary carriage?
\n\u2794 Insurance: Who assumes the obligation to insure the goods?
\n\u2794 Customs clearance for export and import: Who is responsible for this?[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Feature” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”6px||168px|||” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}” locked=”off” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ header_2_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_2_text_align=”center” header_2_text_color=”#1d3275″ header_2_font_size=”50px” header_2_line_height=”1.3em” text_orientation=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ header_2_font_size_tablet=”32px” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

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Which term is best suited <\/span>to the characteristics of my operations?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.22.0″ _module_preset=”9c108d6b-59f5-49fb-b332-f87150ab9846″ text_font=”DM Sans||||||||” text_font_size=”17px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”Prompt|700|||||||” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”54px” header_line_height=”1.1em” custom_margin=”-21px||-26px||false|false” custom_padding=”||2px|||” hover_enabled=”0″ header_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

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Depending on the type of transport you use, Incoterms 2020 can be classified into two categories:<\/p>\n

\u2794 \u2794\u2794 Rules for any mode(s) of transport.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

The first group comprises seven modal-neutral terms, i.e. they can be used with any mode of transport, including sea, or with a plurality of them. These are EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAP, DPU and DDP.<\/p>\n

\u2794Rules for maritime transport and inland waterways.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

These are terms that should only be used when the goods are transported by sea or inland waterway; or at least, when the leg of the transport operation in which the delivery is made is by sea or inland waterway. Sales in this category are FAS, FOB, CFR and CIF.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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INCOTERMS<\/span>